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Functions As Representation of Real-Life Situation

Writer's picture: Sean Melvein A. VecinaSean Melvein A. Vecina


Functions are often used to model real-life situations. Identifying an appropriate functional model will lead to a better understanding of various phenomena.


Example 1

Give a function C that can represent the cost of buying the cost of buying x meals, if one meal costs 40 pesos.

Base formula based on the question will be C(x) = 40(x)

x represents the meals that are bought.

C(2) = 40(2)

= 80

There will be 80 pesos if 2 meals are bought.

C(3) = 40(3)

= 120

There will be 120 pesos if 3 meals are bought.

C(4) = 40(4)

= 160

There will be 160 pesos if 4 meals are bought.


Example 2

A car travels a distance 120km after t hours. Express the velocity of the car as the function of the number of hours t if traveled.

Base formula based on the question will be:

V(t) = 120/t


Example 3

A House is rented for P4800 per month. If the landlord demanded a 1 month deposit determine the function that represents the total amount of the money the tenant have given to the landlord after a number of months.

Formula based on the question will be: A(m) = 4800(m) + 4800

A(4) = 4800(4) + 4800

A(4) = 19200 + 4800

A(4) = 24000

The tenant gave P24000 to their landlord after 4 months.

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